Archives

Line Coding

September 18, 2016

Introduction The process of converting digital data to digital signals. Digital data – sequences of bits. Characteristics Data rate vs. signal... View Article

Constraints of E-R Modeling

September 17, 2016

An E-R enterprise schema may define certain constraints to which the contents of a database system must conform. Mapping Cardinalities... View Article

Data Models

September 17, 2016

Entity relationship model Keywords: Entity, Relationship, Attributes Advantages: Easy to develop, Mapping cardinalities, primary key, generalization and specialization Disadvantages: not... View Article

Database Administrator

September 17, 2016

A person who has central control over the system is called a Database Administrator (DBA). The functions of DBA include:... View Article

Database Languages

September 17, 2016

A database system provides a data definition language to specify the database schema and a data manipulation language to express... View Article

Views of Data

September 17, 2016

A major purpose of DBMS is to provide users with an abstract view of the data. There are 3 levels... View Article